Saturday, September 14, 2019

Should Marty’s Company Embrace Open-Source Software?

ZAOZAO LIU MIS500 FALL 2012 Should Marty's company embrace open-source software in its hit product? Marty Dirwey, CEO of Kalley Music Software, is facing a crucial question that whether she should open Amp Up’s source code to users and developers. Undoubtedly, the new strategy which opens source software in KMS's hit product challenges the current highly successful strategy which prioritizes holding the intellectual property of Amp Up. However, if I were Marty, I would support the new strategy. There are four parts in this paper. 1) analyze a basic but essential issue that why Marty hesitates opening Amp Up's source code; (2) further explain the reasons why the company should accept the open-source strategy; (3)give some recommendations to KMS; (4) draw the conclusion. The reasons why Marty hesitates opening Amp Up's source code Essentially, there are three things Marty is worrying about: the feelings of the team, the churn of the customers, and the profit of the company. As w e can see from the case, Marty is in a dilemma.She resists opening the source code, because she is unwilling to give up the source code which is the fruit of painstaking labor of the whole team and she is worrying about how to make money if the company shared the source code of the software which currently is the main source of their revenue. However, on the other hand, if she won’t open the source code, undeniably, she is likely to be seen as the enemy of the users, maybe not the enemy of all users, but at least the enemy of the fanatics, which must lead to be alienated by the customers who play a significant role in the music game field. ZAOZAO LIU MIS500 FALL 2012 The reasons why the company should accept the open-source strategy Based on what's Marty worried I mentioned above, I will explain the reasons why the company should accept the open-source strategy from three perspectives. Considering the feelings of the team, especially the feelings of programmers, I believe the programmers must cheer for open-source software.Obvious is that confronting the current situation that inventing and executing dazzling upgrades are becoming harder and harder, programmers who Marty really cares about are fatigue so that they lose the passion in the software so that exhaust the creativity. At the moment, open source is a savior for all the programmers. They can integrate ideas from different developers and based on the basic innovative idea from developers, the programmers are more likely to create more stable and valuable upgrades than their opponents, because the programmers, the parents of Amp Up, must be more familiar with every detail of code.Another fact we should recognize is that a new generation of programmers has grown up with open source software, and is more skilled in finding out what they need with OSS than with closed and proprietary tools and systems. What mean by this is that with the open-source software, the programmers would work more effectivel y and efficiently. As to the customer churn, opening Amp Up's source code to the external developers doesn't necessarily lead to the customer churn, while closing the source code doesn't mean that similar and better software would never show up and the customers would be loyal to the company forever.Actually, infringers with strong competences have already shown up. Thus 2 ZAOZAO LIU MIS500 FALL 2012 open source becomes a must-to-do thing. From my perspective, as long as the programmer team of Amp Up doesn't give up the innovation of the software, the opponents can hardly take away the original customers. There are two reasons. One reason is that Amp Up has sound brand which has been generally accepted. In my opinion, the code of software is similar to the literature.Famous literature must be recreated several times, but the readers usually only can remember the original writer and prefer the original work. Thus, Marty doesn't need to worry about the KMG's position in the music game will be challenged easily, leading to a large number of customer loss. The other reason is the team of Amp Up, including the programmers, CEO, COO, is professional and visionary and more familiar with the software and mass market so that the team is more likely to have a better understanding of the customers' preference and cater to the needs of the market.The strategy of open-source software in KMS's hit product has a positive impact on enforcing the business transformation from a technology-oriented company to a serviceoriented company, which can bring KMS more opportunity to get more profit. If KMS wouldn't give away their proprietary IP and open the source, to keep technology advantages in the music game field, they must invest more money in Amp Up, such as maintenance fee of hardware, so the downward tendency of KMS's profit would be inevitable. Recommendations for KMS In short-term run, KMS should open the source and then integrate and utilize the ideas from different develop ers to mprove Amp Up quality and get potential customers to the 3 ZAOZAO LIU MIS500 FALL 2012 maximum extent. That is, KMS should utilize Amp Up to capture the last bucket of gold of the music software. After that, KMS should open the platform to third-party companies and provide technical support to those companies which still have the dream of surviving or even thriving in an increasingly competitive music game field. In long-term run, a business transformation of KMS is a must. Besides, I think KMS should still prioritize the innovation, because it has a potent technology team. However, the model of technology innovation should be changed.Innovation within ecosystem should be a long-term direction. Conclusion KMS should open the source, because Amp Up has already in the open-source community and open source software can bring more potential customers and more profit to KMS. Reference Coyle, Karen. â€Å"Open Source, Open Standards. † Information Technology and Libraries 21 . 1 (2002): 33-6. ABI/INFORM Complete. Web. 18 Sep. 2012. Jonathan Schwartz. †Should Marty’s Should Marty's company embrace open-source software in its hit product? † Simon, Phil. â€Å"Next Wave of Technologies† opportunities in chaos (03/01/2010) , Chapter 5 4

Friday, September 13, 2019

Equality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Equality - Essay Example While there are notions that connect equality with the similarity and sameness of identity, they identify equality with similarity, rather than sameness. However, probing further, the concept of equality is distinguished from the definition of identity, as two identical things may not be equal......(Gospath, 2007) In addition, the Marxist definitions have simplified the concept of equality as being a system of relations where every one has equal rights, privileges, and status. As per this theory, the concept of equality has been the result of development of concepts related to freedom and universality. It has cited the equality definition being not true in many societies of the world, like Afghanistan where the gender equality is still not present, as females are not treated at par with the male members of these tribal societies. The Marxist theory further propounds that due to the amassing of wealth by a miniscule percentage of the society, inequality was more evident than equality. Similarly, as per this theory, the religious equality was seen more in the form of inequality as the priests and other Godmen had more privileges and rights than the general masses....(Eq) Both of these cannot co-exist. It is often seen that with different levels of power and wealth accumulation, the real justice is not possible, as more powerful will always try to exploit the weaker section of the society. As per Friedrich Nietzsche, (Human, All Too Human, #92), justice is a trade, which has originated among those who are equally powerful. While he maintains that justice is just the payment and exchange within the characteristic of trade, everyone gives what the other person wants and each gets what he wants in return. It has been emphasized several times that fairness, being a form of justice, is possible, maybe rarely only, among equally powerful people only. Hence, justice cannot be treated at par with equality, as the basic character of justice is to trade on reasonably

Thursday, September 12, 2019

Human resources management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Human resources management - Essay Example As such, human assets are the fundamental operational structures within an organization, and other assets to the company, such as land, capital, and resources, only come in as supplementary resources for the productivity of the company. The organization’s main goal is to develop the wisdom, skills, as well as ability of its work force in order to enhance its efficiency and experience (Chidambaram & Ramachandran 2012, p. 279). The second article deals with cultural influence on the investment strategies of the firm, as well as on the training and development program of its workers. In most cases, especially where the location of the firm depends on labor from locals who do not have the proper kind of civilization as well as modernization, the company will have to suffer serious cultural influences from the hosts. For instance, a firm located in the Maasailand in Kenya would have to incorporate the deep Maasai culture into its organizational practices because these workers still uphold their traditional practices. These include a company dress code that permits the Maasai workers to adorn their full or partial cultural dress code, such as red khangas, or ornaments, or ear piercing for men, which in some cases in very uncouth for formality amongst most men, especially in the modern culture (Chowhan, Cooke, Karlene & Zeutinoglu 2008, p.26). The third article focuses on the way line managers involve themselves in the training and development programs of their employees. The increase of line mangers participation in the involvement of learning and development of its workers plays a critical role in changing the relationships that exist between managers and the human resource. These in most cases are advantageous signs especially because the line managers get to learn the exact personality, skills, and level of expertise of each of their employee. As such, they are able to assist them to become better workers by assisting them to develop their weaker areas. Eve ntually, this leads to enhanced productivity within the company in general; all thanks to the support, each worker receives from the management to improve their skills and prowess. Furthermore, the workers also develop deeper confidence and trust into the managerial level of their organization, as well as enable them to take initiative in order to undertake their duties and responsibilities at the organization (Eduardo & Rebecca 2011, p.16). The fourth article deals with the transfer of training skills and capacities from the worker to the organization, so that the company may enjoy the benefits of their trained workers. This is however not the case in many organizations as they often fail to transfer the knowledge from their trained workers after using billions of dollars for their development. These transfer problems make it impossible for these workers to put into practice the new skills that they learned through their training, especially basing on the characteristics of trainin g, which include self-efficacy, motivation, cognitive ability, as well as perceived utility of training. As such, a company should always ensure that all its trained employees put back into the company what they learnt through their training programs sponsored by the company (Gibb 2003, 291). The last article deals with the effect of on-the-job training offered to low paid workers in the state of Canada. It is evident that on-job-training is a very

Wednesday, September 11, 2019

Sample Exam Paper Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Sample Exam Paper Questions - Essay Example Then UNIQLO concentrates on different market segments using the tools of sales planning, sales promotion, and visual merchandising (UNIQLO official website). The company makes families as their focal point of sales and it keeps wide variety of models so that the customers can choose what they require. UNIQLO operates on the basis of the Ansoff’s matrix theory which says market development and product diversification are the two best techniques to enter into a new market segment (QuickMBA). Since the designers are familiar with the geographical peculiarities of each area, they give more priority to cultural designs which are highlighted in the visual merchandising. The product demonstration has a very effective role in entrancing and dominating a market as it is the fact that ‘first impression is the best impression’. 2. UNIQLO is one of the prominent leading companies with highly extended worldwide network. This large scale network reduces the material costs as it engages in large scale production and purchases. At the same time the commitment to buy 100% of the raw materials of a particular dealer adds to the diminished material costs. The intension to conquer the raw materials at the minimized prices reduces the quality of the materials which eventually leads to less worth products. This puts pressure on the supply chain of UNIQLO. The decision of UNIQLO to dissect the supply chain in order to differentiate the areas of highest and lowest costs gave way for the mismatching of the coordination between the dissected supply chains. It was concluded that reduction in the number of fabrics, designs and cuts resulted in cost effective mass production. As Hoffman and Wimbish (2009) state, changing to mass production encourages the sacrifice of style and excitement which would have an effect on the supply chain (p.10). According to the ‘Product Life Cycle’ theory, the commencement of a product in the market attains utmost customers du ring the business enlargement (The Product Life Cycle PLC). To illustrate, subsequent to the market stabilization, the product becomes mature. Gradually superior competitors overtake the product which leads to the declination and eventually the pulling out of the product. As per the ‘Product Life Cycle’ theory every product goes by the introduction, growth, maturity and decline stages. The desire of mass production and low cost production should not be a barrier for the essence of the quality of products being produced. Effective managerial strategies are one of the key issues to minimize the pressures on the supply chain such as framing of an effective managerial team with innovative thoughts, online feedback collection of the customers etc. Store revolution and streamlining product offerings would add to the efficiency. In the view of ‘Product Life Cycle’ theory product and brand differentiation play vital role in the maturity stage of a product. Product promotion and media utilization becomes essential aspect when the product is in the decline stage. Hence the maturity strategy of PLC needs to be considered during the encouragement of product offer. 3. Online customer engagement refers to the interaction between customers and company through an online medium. It enables the company to market their products and identify the changing tastes and preferences of the customers through online feed back collection. It is the least expensive

Tuesday, September 10, 2019

Assignment two Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Assignment two - Essay Example It would also be wise to talk to the director of the Human Resource department to inform him or her that the ad that was placed in the newspaper had errors (Professional Advertising, 2011). To applicants who applied for the coding position, it would be extremely fair to send them an apology letter telling them of the mistake and how sorry the company feels for inconveniencing them. The firm should also place the old ad in the same newspaper and make sure that it is cancelled and beneath it should be the correct advertisement (Professional Advertising, 2011). In conclusion, the correct ad should also state the cancelation of the previous ad, and explain that the new ad is the correct advertisement. Just to spice up matters, the new ad should incorporate brilliant ideas so that the readers do not get the wrong impression. For instance, the ad could be colorful with easily understood language that would make the reader enjoy reading the

Management Decision Making Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Management Decision Making - Essay Example An example of a strategy that will be undertaken is the assessment of students. Since students are the most important group in a university, the knowledge management efforts will definitely include them. An assessment of the students who graduate from the university will be done to determine their strengths and weaknesses. The results of the assessment of the students will be disseminated to the academe through the Knowledge Management Department. The results of the study is a reflection of the quality of education offered by the school; therefore, it is important that the information derived from the assessment be given to the faculty in order that said information can be used to improve the teaching programs of the university. Another quality improvement task that the Knowledge Management Department can initiate is to remain competitive is to develop online courses which other schools offer already (Garcia, 2009). If the news about new online courses are properly disseminated to the students by the Knowledge Management Department, the number of enrollees will increase; thus, improving the financial performance of the school

Monday, September 9, 2019

The recuitment process from an employers perspective Essay

The recuitment process from an employers perspective - Essay Example A well-written resume presents the impression that the candidate is organized and has good communication skills -which is the backbone of all organizations today. It is important to remember that as an employee you are selling yourself to the employer and his organization. An employee must be thought in terms of a brand or a product that must stress his benefits and explain why the organization should hire him. Even before organizations open up the employee’s CV, they have a look at the cover letter which precedes the CV. The purpose of a CV is to create interest in the employer to contact the candidate for an interview whereas the cover letter creates interest in the employer to read the candidate’s CV (Bovee et al., 2008). It is a common mistake to address the employer properly by using a gender-based phrase ‘Dear Sir’ (Bovee et al., 2008). Using phrases such as ‘Dear HR manager’ denote professionalism and anti-discriminatory behavior in toda y’s corporate world (Bovee et al., 2008). Likewise, it is common to set the objective of a cover letter as far too general. It ought to be specific to the particular industry that the candidate is applying in which demonstrates his/her skills of the industry’s processes or procedures. Yet another important issue is that of the use of a specific salary (e.g. $2,000) rather than a broad range (Hinds, 2005). Furthermore, it is crucial to recognize the fact that employers do not have a lot of time to read documents coming from a large pool of applicants. Hence, it is a malpractice to write a lengthy cover letter (that exceeding two pages). Ideally, the most effective cover letters span only a page (Brewer, 2010). Using internet jargon and not properly checking the cover letter for spelling and grammar is another common oversight (Bovee et al., 2008). This creates the impression of a rather slack personality of the applicant to the organization. As far as the resume is conc erned, it is crucial that it displays a â€Å"you-attitude† (Bovee et al., 2008). This is extremely important in all persuasive messages including the CV. It is useful to research into the background of the company and its operations because employers are constantly looking on how the employee can relate himself/herself to the company (Bovee et al., 2008). CVs must not be too compelling; the language that is used must not depict that the candidate is expecting immediate response of being accepted or rejected by the company. This expectation is erroneous; a good CV does not result in being accepted. It is the â€Å"gateway† to being accepted (Bovee et al., 2008). Furthermore, candidates often spend several hours detailing their experiences and interests believing that their CV will be read thoroughly. However, the truth is that most CV’s are read by the computer and screened on the basis of certain keywords; it is important to embody those â€Å"keywords†. Also, the most important issue that organizations report is the direct use of the word â€Å"I†; CVs must always be presented in terms of what is known as the silent â€Å"I† (Curtis & Simons, 2004). There are several formats for a CV at the disposal of the candidate; a chronological, functional or combination format (Appendix 1 and 2). The chronological format is most preferred by employers as it makes it easier for the employer to extract information. It is discovered that, all too often, candidates often fail to produce effective CVs due to the